UPSSSC

1. What is UPSSSC?

• UPSSSC was established in 1988 to conduct recruitment exams for state government departments.
• It is responsible for recruiting candidates for non-gazetted positions like Junior Assistants, Village Development Officers (VDO), Forest Guards, Accountants, Clerks, Lekhpal, and many other posts in various state government departments.
• UPSSSC conducts exams for vacancies arising across departments such as Revenue, Agriculture, Forest, Health, and more.

2. Popular Exams Conducted by UPSSSC

Some of the popular exams conducted by UPSSSC include:

1. UPSSSC Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET):
   • Introduced as a screening test for various Group C vacancies in the state.
   • PET serves as a qualifying exam for higher-level UPSSSC exams like Junior Assistant, Lekhpal, and Forest Guard.
   • Once you qualify for PET, you can apply for specific post-related exams based on PET scores.
2. UPSSSC Lekhpal (Revenue Accountant):
   • A crucial exam for recruitment to the Lekhpal (Revenue Accountant) post, responsible for maintaining land records and revenue collection in rural areas.
   • The selection process usually involves a written exam based on general knowledge, mathematics, and reasoning.
3. UPSSSC VDO (Village Development Officer):
   • Recruitment for Village Development Officers (VDO), also known as Gram Panchayat Adhikari, who work at the village level to implement government schemes and maintain records.
   • The exam focuses on general knowledge, rural development, and current affairs.
4. Junior Assistant Exam:
   • This exam recruits Junior Assistants in various government departments. The role involves clerical work, file management, and document handling.
   • Candidates are tested on typing speed, Hindi and English language proficiency, general knowledge, and reasoning ability.
5. UPSSSC Forest Guard Exam:
   • This exam recruits Forest Guards for managing and protecting forest areas.
   • Candidates are tested on general knowledge, current affairs, and physical fitness.
6. UPSSSC Stenographer Exam:
   • This exam recruits stenographers for various government offices.
   • A typing and shorthand test, along with general studies and reasoning, is part of the selection process.
7. UPSSSC Mandi Parishad:
   • This exam is conducted to fill vacancies in Uttar Pradesh Mandi Parishad for roles such as Account Clerk, Junior Assistant, and Marketing Inspectors.

3. UPSSSC Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET)

PET is the first level of examination conducted by UPSSSC, introduced as a preliminary screening test. Once a candidate clears PET, they can apply for various Group C exams.

(a) PET Eligibility Criteria:

• Educational Qualification: Candidates must have passed Class 10 or equivalent.
• Age Limit: Generally, candidates must be between 18 to 40 years of age (age relaxations are applicable for reserved categories).

(b) PET Exam Pattern:

• The PET exam is objective-type with 100 questions for 100 marks.
• Duration: 2 hours.
• Syllabus:
  • General Knowledge: Current events, Indian history, Indian geography, Indian economy, Indian polity, etc.
  • General Science: Basic concepts from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
  • Elementary Arithmetic: Number system, simplification, decimals, fractions, HCF, LCM, percentage, and profit/loss.
  • General Hindi: Grammar, comprehension, sentence structure, and vocabulary.
  • Reasoning and Logic: Logical reasoning, analogy, series, coding-decoding, etc.
  • General English: Basic comprehension and grammar.
  After clearing PET, candidates are eligible to apply for specific posts where the recruitment process is conducted based on their PET score.

4. Eligibility Criteria for UPSSSC Exams

The eligibility for UPSSSC exams varies by post. The common criteria are:

(a) Educational Qualification:

• Generally, for Group C posts, candidates must have passed at least Class 10 (High School) or Intermediate (12th).
• For technical posts, a diploma or bachelor’s degree in the relevant field may be required.

(b) Age Limit:

• Minimum age: 18 years.
• Maximum age: 40 years (varies by post).
• Age relaxation is provided to SC/ST/OBC and other reserved categories as per the government rules.

(c) Other Requirements:

• For specific posts like Junior Assistant, candidates must have a valid typing speed in Hindi/English (usually 25-30 words per minute).
• Physical fitness may be required for posts like Forest Guard.

5. Selection Process

The selection process for UPSSSC exams generally consists of the following stages:

(a) Written Examination:

• Most UPSSSC exams are based on a written test, which may be objective-type (MCQs) or descriptive.
• The exam tests General Knowledge, Current Affairs, Hindi, Mathematics, and Reasoning.

(b) Skill Test (if applicable):

• Some posts, like Junior Assistant or Stenographer, require candidates to take a typing test or shorthand test after clearing the written exam.
• For Stenographers, there may be a shorthand speed test in both English and Hindi.

(c) Physical Efficiency Test (PET):

• For posts like Forest Guard, candidates are required to clear a physical fitness test to qualify for the job.

(d) Interview (if applicable):

• Some posts may have an interview round to assess the candidate’s suitability, communication skills, and personality.

(e) Document Verification:

• Once a candidate clears the exam, there will be a document verification process to check eligibility, certificates, and identity.

6. Exam Syllabus

The syllabus for UPSSSC exams generally includes:

General Knowledge:

• History: Indian history (ancient, medieval, and modern).
• Geography: Indian geography, physical features, resources, etc.
• Indian Polity: Constitution, political system, Panchayati Raj, and governance.
• Economics: Basic economic principles, economic policies, and the Indian economy.
• General Science: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (up to Class 10 level).
• Current Affairs: National and international events, sports, awards, and government schemes.

Mathematics:

• Arithmetic: Percentages, ratios, time and work, averages, and profit and loss.
• Algebra: Simple equations, sequences, and series.
• Geometry: Basic geometric concepts.
• Statistics: Mean, median, mode, and probability.

Hindi and English Language:

• Grammar: Sentence structure, vocabulary, synonyms, antonyms, and comprehension.
• Writing Skills: Letter writing, essay writing, and precise writing.

Logical Reasoning:

• Verbal Reasoning: Analogies, series, coding-decoding, and direction sense.
• Non-Verbal Reasoning: Patterns, cubes, dice, and visual reasoning.

7. Salary and Benefits

The salary for Group C posts in UPSSSC varies depending on the post, level, and department. Generally, Group C employees are placed under the Level 4 to Level 7 Pay Matrix of the 7th Pay Commission.

• Junior Assistant: ₹21,700 – ₹69,100 (approx).
• Lekhpal: ₹21,700 – ₹69,100 (approx).
• VDO: ₹21,700 – ₹69,100 (approx).
• Forest Guard: ₹19,900 – ₹63,200 (approx).

In addition to the basic pay, employees receive:

• Dearness Allowance (DA).
• House Rent Allowance (HRA).
• Medical Benefits.
• Pension benefits (as per government rules).

8. Preparation Tips for UPSSSC Exams

• Know the Syllabus: Thoroughly understand the syllabus for the specific exam you’re targeting.
• Study NCERT Books: For subjects like history, geography, and science, NCERT books (Class 6-10) are very helpful.
• Current Affairs: Stay updated with daily news and focus on the last 6-12 months of current events before the exam.
• Mock Tests and Previous Papers: Solve as many mock tests and previous year’s papers as possible to get familiar with the exam pattern.
• Hindi Language Preparation: Since many UP